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Subnet calculator & designer

Break down any IPv4 CIDR, then split it into subnets. Instant · in your browser

The gateway isn't fixed by the subnet — it's whichever address your router uses. By convention it's the first usable host (e.g. .1); some networks use the last usable instead.

Split into subnets

Divide this network into equal-size subnets by choosing a longer prefix.

Frequently asked questions

What's the gateway IP?

The subnet itself doesn't define a gateway — it's whichever address your router uses. By convention it's the first usable host (e.g. .1), though some networks use the last.

What does the subnet splitter do?

It divides a network into equal smaller subnets at a prefix you choose, listing each subnet's usable range and broadcast address.

Does it handle /31 and /32?

Yes. It correctly handles point-to-point (/31) and single-host (/32) cases.